Kurwanya ubwato bwa antifouling ni igifuniko kidasanzwe gikoreshwa mu kurinda ubuso bw’inyuma bw’amato kwirinda umwanda no gufatira ku binyabuzima.Iyi myenda yo hasi isanzwe irimo ibintu birwanya ibihumanya hamwe na anti-bioadhesion kugirango bigabanye guhuza imyanda n’ibinyabuzima byo mu nyanja hejuru y’ubwato, kugabanya ubwato bw’ubwato, kunoza imikorere ya peteroli, no kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije byo mu nyanja.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi nibyiza byo kurwanya amarangi yo mu nyanja: Kugabanya guhangana n’amazi yo mu mazi: Gukoresha irangi ry’ubwato birwanya kwanduza bishobora kugabanya guhuza ubuzima bw’inyanja, algae n’ibyuka bihumanya, kugabanya ubukana bw’imiterere y’ubwato, kongera umuvuduko wo kugenda, no kuzigama lisansi amafaranga yakoreshejwe.
Kwagura uburyo bwo kubungabunga: Kurwanya irangi ryo mu nyanja birashobora kugabanya kwangirika no kunyerera hejuru yubwato, kwagura uburyo bwo kubungabunga, kugabanya umubare wogusana ibyuma byumye, no kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga.
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije: Gukoresha irangi ryo mu nyanja birashobora kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya imiti igabanya ubukana, kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije byo mu nyanja, kandi bigafasha kurengera ibidukikije byo mu nyanja.
Imikorere irambye yigihe kirekire: Irangi ryubwiza bwa antifouling irangi irashobora gukomeza ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya antifouling mugihe kirekire, bikagabanya kurwanya ubwato no gukoresha lisansi.
Guhitamo gutandukanye: Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwamabara yubwato bwa antifouling aboneka kumasoko, harimo ibishishwa bya silicone, irangi rya nitrocellulose, amarangi ya acrylic, nibindi, kugirango bikemure amato atandukanye hamwe nibidukikije bikoreshwa.
Muri rusange, irangi ryubwato ni uburyo bwingenzi bwo kurinda ubwato no kurengera ibidukikije, nigikoresho cyingenzi cyo kubungabunga ibidukikije byo mu nyanja no kuzigama amafaranga yo kugenda.Guhitamo irangi ryubwato bukwiye ntibishobora kugabanya gusa kugendagenda no kurinda ubwato, ariko kandi bigira uruhare runini mukurengera ibidukikije byo mu nyanja.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-03-2024